Introduction
The
Union Public Service Commission (U.P.S.C.) conducts Civil
Services’ Examination once a year in two stages. The Preliminary
Examination (Objective Type) for selection of candidates for the
Main Examination is held in the month of May. The Civil
Services’ Main Examination is held in the months of
October/November. Blank application forms and other particulars
are published in the Employment News, generally in the month of
December. The last date for the submission of application to the
Secretary, Union Public Service Commission, Dholpur House,
Shahjahan Road, New Delhi – 110011 is usually the last week of
January of the year of examination.
The
Combined Civil Services Examination is conducted for Recruitment
to the following Services/Posts:
Indian Administration Service.
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Indian
Administration Service. |
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Indian
Foreign Service. |
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Indian
Police Service. |
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Indian
P & T Accounts & Finance Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Adult and Accounts Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Customs and Central Excise Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Defence Accounts Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Revenue Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Ordnance Factories Service, Group ‘A’ (Assistant Manager,
Non- technical). |
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Indian
Postal Service, group ‘A;. |
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Indian
Civil Accounts Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Railway Traffic Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Railway Accounts Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Railway Personnel Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Posts
of Assistant Security Officer, group ‘A’ in Railway Protection
Force. |
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Indian
Defence Estate Service, Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Information Service (Junior Grade),Group ‘A’. |
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Indian
Trade Service, Group ‘A’ (Grade III). |
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Posts
of Assistant Commandant, Group ‘A’ in the Central Industrial
Security Force. |
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Posts
of Deputy Superintendent of Police, Group ‘A’ in the Central
Bureau of Investigation. |
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Central
Secretariat Service, Group ‘B’ (Section Officers Grade). |
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Railway
Board Secretariat Service, Group ‘B’ (Section Officers Grade). |
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Armed
Forces Headquarters Civil Service, Group ‘B’ (Assistant Civilian
Staff Officers Grade). |
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Customs
Appraisers’ Service, Group ‘B’. |
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Delhi
and Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, Daman &
Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli Civil Service, Group
‘B’. |
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Delhi
and Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, Daman &
Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli Police Service, Group
‘B’. |
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Pondicherry
Civil Service, Group ‘B’.
Eligibility
Criteria
Educational
qualifications
A candidate must hold a degree of any of the Universities
(any division) incorporated by an Act of the Central or
State Legislature in India or other Educational Institutions
established by an Act of Parliament for declared to be
deemed as a University under Section 3 of the University
Grants Commission Act, 1956, or possess an equivalent
qualification.
A
candidate who has appeared or intends to appear at an
examination passing of which would render him eligible to
appear at this examination, but has not been informed of the
result, may also apply for admission to the examination.
Age
A candidate must have attained the age of 21 years and must
not have attained the age of 28 years on the 1st
August of the year in which examination is being held.
The
upper age limit may be relaxed in respect of the Scheduled
Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes and such
other categories of persons as may from time to time be
notified in this behalf by the Government of India to the
extent and subject to the conditions notified in respect of
each category.
Number
of Chances
Every candidate, appearing in the examination, who is
otherwise eligible, shall be permitted four chances at the
examination.
The
Preliminary Examination
It
will consist of two papers of Objective Type
(multiple-choice questions) and carry a maximum of 450
marks. This examination is meant to serve as a screening
test only; the marks obtained in the Preliminary Examination
by the candidates who are declared qualified for admission
to the Main Examination will not be counted for determining
their final order of merit. The number of candidates to be
admitted to the Main Examination will be about twelve to
thirteen times the total approximate number of vacancies to
be filled in the year in the various Services and Posts.
Only those candidates who are declared by the Commission to
have qualified in the Preliminary Examination in a year will
be eligible for admission to the main Examination of that
year, provided they are otherwise eligible for admission to
the Main Examination.
The
Preliminary Examination will consist of two papers:
| Paper
I-- |
General
Studies |
150
marks |
| Paper
II-- |
One
subject to be selected from the list of
Optional subjects set out in para 9 below |
300
marks
________ |
|
Total |
450 marks
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|
List of Optional Subjects for Preliminary Examination:
| Agriculture |
| Animal
Husbandry and Veterinary Science |
| Botany |
| Chemistry |
| Civil
Engineering |
| Commerce |
| Economics |
| Electrical |
| Engineering |
| Geography |
| Geology |
| Indian
History |
| Law |
| Mathematics |
| Mechanical
Engineering |
| Medical
Science |
| Philosophy |
| Physics |
| Political
Science |
| Psychology |
| Public
Administration |
| Sociology |
| Statistics |
Zoology
Note: |
- Both
the question papers in the Prelim Test will be of the Objective
Type (multiple-choice questions).
- The
question papers will be set both in Hindi and English.
- The
course content of the syllabi for the optional subjects
will be of the degree level.
- Each
paper will be of two hours’ duration.
| Main
examination
The
written examination will consist of the following
papers:
|
| Paper
I |
One
of the Indian Languages to be selected by
the candidates from -the Languages
included in the Eight -Schedule to the
Constitution |
300
marks |
| Paper
II |
English |
300
marks |
| Paper
III |
Essay |
200
marks |
| Papers
IV and V |
General
Studies |
300
marks |
| Papers
VI, VII, VIII and IX |
Any
two subjects to be selected from the list
of optional subjects given below Each
subject will have two papers |
300
marks |
|
|
Interview Test will carry 300 marks.
Note:
- The papers on Indian Languages and English
will be of Matriculation or equivalent
standard and will be of qualifying nature; the
marks obtained in these papers will not be
counted for ranking.
- The papers on Essay, General Studies and
Optional Subjects of only such candidates will
be evaluated as attain such minimum standard
as may be fixed by the Commission in their
discretion for the qualifying papers on Indian
Language and English.
- The Paper I of Indian Language will not,
however, be compulsory for candidates hailing
from the North-Eastern States of Arunachal
Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Nagaland and
also for candidates hailing from the State of
Sikkim.
- For the Language Papers, the script to be
used by a candidates will be as under
|
| Language |
Script |
| Assamese |
Assamese |
| Bengali |
Bengali |
| Gujarati |
Gujarati |
| Hindi |
Devanagari |
| Kannada |
Kannada |
| Kashmiri |
Persian |
| Konkani |
Devanagari |
| Malayalam |
Malayalam |
| Manipuri |
Bengali |
| Marathi |
Devanagari |
| Nepali |
Devanagari |
| Oriya |
Oriya |
| Punjabi |
Gurumukhi |
| Sanskrit |
Devanagari |
| Sindhi |
Devanagari or Arabic |
|
Tamil
|
Tamil |
| Telugu |
Telugu |
| Urdu |
Persian |
|
List
of Optional Subjects for Main Examination:
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Agriculture. |
 |
Animal
Husbandry and Veterinary Science |
 |
Anthropology |
 |
Botany |
 |
Chemistry |
 |
Civil
Engineering |
 |
commerce
and Accountancy |
 |
Economics |
 |
Electrical
Engineering |
 |
Geography |
 |
Geology |
 |
History |
 |
Law |
 |
Management |
 |
Mathematics |
 |
Mechanical
Engineering |
 |
Medical
Science |
 |
Philosophy |
 |
Physics |
 |
Political
Science and International Relations |
 |
Psychology |
 |
Public
Administration |
 |
Sociology |
 |
Statistics |
 |
Zoology |
|
|
Literature
of one of the following languages:
Arabic, Assamese, Bengali, Chinese, English,
French, German, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada,
Kashmiri, Konkani, Marathi, Malayalam, Manipuri,
Nepali, Oriya, Pali, Persian, Punjabi, Russian,
Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu.
Note:
1.
Candidates will not be allowed to offer the
following combinations of subjects:
 |
Political
Science and International Relations &
Public Administration. |
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Commerce
& Accountancy and Management; |
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Anthropology
and Sociology; |
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Mathematics
and Statistics; |
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Agriculture
and Animal Husbandry & Veterinary
Science; |
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Management
and Public Administration; |
 |
Of
the Engineering subjects, viz., Civil
Engineering, Electrical Engineering and
Mechanical Engineering NOT more than one
subject. |
 |
Animal
Husbandry & Veterinary Science and
Medical Science. |
2.
The Question papers of the examination will be conventional
(essay) type.
3.
Each paper will be of three hours’ duration.
4.
Candidates will have the option to answer all the
question papers, except the language papers, viz.,
Paper I and II above, in any one of the languages
included in the Eight Schedule to the Constitution
or in English.
5.
Candidates exercising the option to answer Papers
III to IX in any one of the languages included in
the English Schedule to the Constitution may, if
they so desire, give English version within
brackets of only the description of the technical
terms, if any, in addition to their version in the
language opted by them.
6.
Candidates should, however, note that if they
misuse the above rule, a deduction will be on this
account from the total marks, otherwise accruing
to them and in extreme cases, their script(s) will
not be valuated for being in an unauthorised
medium.
7. The
question papers other than language papers will be
set both in Hindi and English
Interview
Test
The candidate will be interviewed by a Board who
will have before them a record of his career. He
will be asked questions on matters of general
interest. The object of the interview is to
assess the personal suitability of the candidate
for a career in public service by a Board of
competent and unbiased observers. The test is
intended to judge the mental calibre of a
candidate. In board terms this is really an
assessment of not only his intellectual
qualities but also social traits and his
interest in current affairs. Some of the
qualities to be judged are mental alertness,
critical power of assimilation, clear and
logical exposition, balance of judgement,
variety and depth of interest, ability for
social cohesion and leadership, intellectual and
moral integrity.
The technique of the interview is not that of a
strict cross-examination but of a natural,
though directed and purposive conversation which
is intended to reveal the mental qualities of
the candidate.he interview is not intended to be
a test either of the specialised or general
knowledge of the candidates which has been
already tested through their written papers.
Candidates are expected to have taken an
intelligent interest not only in their special
subjects of academic study but also in the
events which are happening around them both
within and outside their own State or country as
well as modern currents of thought and in new
discoveries which should rouse the curiosity of
the well-educated youth.
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Syllabus
|
- General
Studies (for Preliminary Exam.):
The paper on General Studies will
include questions covering the following
fields of knowledge:
General
Science
Current events of national and
international importance
History of India
World Geography
Indian Polity and Economy
Indian National Movement and also
questions on General Mental Ability.
Questions
on General Science will cover general
appreciation and understanding of
science, including matters of everyday
observation and experience, as may be
expected of a well-educated person who
has not made a special study of any
scientific discipline. In History,
emphasis will be on abroad general
understanding of the subject in its
social, economic and political aspects.
In Geography, emphasis will be on
Geography of India. Questions of
Geography of India will relate to
Physical, Social and Economic Geography
of the country, including the main
features of India agriculture and
natural resources. Questions on Indian
Polity and Economy will test knowledge
on the country’s political system,
Panchayati Raj, Community Development
and Planning in India. Questions on the
Indian National Movement will relate to
the nature and character of the
nineteenth century resurgence, growth of
nationalism and attainment of
independence.
- English
and Indian Languages (for the Main
Exam.):
The aim of the paper is to test
candidate’s ability to read and
understand serious discursive prose and
to express his ideas clearly and
correctly in English/Indian Language
concerned. The pattern of questions will
be broadly as follows: English:
(a) Comprehension of given passages,
(b) Precis Writing;
(c) Usage and Vocabulary;
(d) Short Essays. Indian Languages:
(e) Comprehension of given passages,
(f) Precis Writing;
(g) Usage and Vocabulary;
(h) Short Essays,
(i) Translation from English to the
Indian Language and vice versa.
- Essay
:
The candidate will be required to write
an Essay on a specific topic. The choice
of subjects will be given. They will be
expected to keep closely to the subject
will be given. They will be expected to
keep closely to the subject of the essay
to arrange their ideas in orderly
fashion, and write concisely. Credit
will be given for effective and exact
expression.
- General
Studies – Paper I (for Main
Exam.):
It will cover the following areas of
knowledge: (a) Modern History of
Indian and Indian Culture; (b)
Current Events of National and
International importance; (c)
Statistical analysis, graphs and
diagrams. Modern
History of India and Indian Culture will
cover the broad history of the country
from about the middle of the nineteenth
century and would also include questions
on Gandhi, Tagore and Nehru. The part
relating to statistical analysis, graphs
and diagrams will include exercises to
the candidate’s ability to draw
commonsense conclusions from the
information presented in statistical,
graphical or diagrammatically form and
to point out deficiencies, limitations
or inconsistencies therein.
- General
Studies – Paper II (for Main Exam.):
It will cover:
(a) Indian
Polity;
(b) Indian
Economy and Geography;
(c) The
role and impact of Science and
Technology in the development of India.
The
part relating to Indian Polity will
include questions on political system in
India. In the part pertaining to the
Indian Economy and Geography, the
questions will be put on Planning in
India and the physical, economic and
social Geography of India. In the third
part relating to the role and impact of
Science and Technology in the
development of India, questions will be
asked to test the candidate’s
awareness of the role and impact of
Science and Technology in India.
Emphasis will be on the applied aspects
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