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  Guide to Group Discussion

   
 



This guide contains the following:
· Frequently Asked Questions for Group Discussions
· Topics for Group Discussions
· Frequently Asked Questions for Personal Interviews

GROUP DISCUSSION - FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

¨ Are we allowed to carry a piece of paper during the GD for noting down important points?

Normally you are allowed to carry a piece of paper, but there might be some instances where you are specifically forbidden.

¨ Is there any particular seating arrangement that is favorable to the participant?

If the participants are asked to sit in a circle or a semi-circle, one position is as good as the other. But, if you are asked to sit on either side of a rectangular table, then try to choose a position as close to the center as possible.

¨ Should we begin the GD by appointing a leader amongst ourselves?

No, you should not. Leadership in a GD is established implicitly through one's performance in the GD.

¨ Can we take a definite stand right away and then later on during the GD, switch over to the other side of the argument.

Yes, provided you do it in the right way. In a GD it is quite likely that some other participant's counter-argument convinces you to your point. If this happens, then it is best if you accept his argument and explain to the group how your previous argument was true within a narrow range, and how the new argument is applicable to a broader range. This also gives an indicator of your flexibility and acceptance of another's point of view. Naturally, it is safe not to make any rash statements or go against the topic before you learn the facts of the argument. Blindly taking a stand will definitely lead you into trouble. This does not mean that you should sit on the fence. You may participate actively by pointing out issues on both sides of the argument in a responsible and logical manner.

¨ If we do not understand the meaning of the topic, should we ask the moderator to explain it to us?

No. You cannot ask the moderator the meaning of the topic. Instead of displaying your ignorance in this manner, it is better to wait for some other participant to initiate the discussion. So listen to the discussion carefully for the first three or four minutes, and when you have gained some idea about the topic, participate in the discussion.

¨ Should we address the other participants by their names or by their signified numbers?

You should avoid the use of names or numbers. It is better to use pronouns such as 'he', 'she', 'you', etc. while referring to the other members of your group. You can make the atmosphere friendlier by using terms like "my friend here".

¨ Which is the right time to enter a GD to ensure that I am heard properly?

In any GD, there are crests and troughs during the discussion. At a crest, the noise level is the maximum and at a trough there is almost total silence. Ideally, you should enter the GD during the trough period but normally in competitive GDs the crests occur more often and for more prolonged periods. Troughs, if they do come, last for very little time. In such cases, you could identify those stages in the GD where ideas familiar to you are being discussed and enter the GD irrespective of the noise level.

¨ How do I participate when the noise level is too high?

As explained above, if the noise level is high you have two options - remain silent, or join in by raising your voice to be heard above the din. You need to be firm and ensure that your voice is strong enough to be heard clearly. However, it is important to understand the difference between being firm and shouting. Do not ever raise your voice loud enough to be classified as a "shorter".

¨ For how long should I participate?

In a 20 minute GD with 12 - 15 participants, you should participate at least 4 times with each entry lasting for at least 20 - 25 seconds. You could participate more depending upon your comfort level and the need for participation.

¨ How important is the use of body language in a GD?

Use of proper body language is an advantage. Some of the ways in which you could use your body effectively are:

v Have significant eye contact. Look at the GD members when you speak to them. Focus on the whole group and not on specific individuals. v Keep your body upright, and lean forward while speaking or listening. This will show your sustained interest in the GD. v If you agree with somebody, nod your head, so that the speaker realizes that you understand him. v Use your hands effectively to emphasize your statements and to persuade others to listen to you. Do not gesture wildly, but use your hands as a means of communication. v Do not place your hand in front of your mouth while speaking. It inhibits speech and shows self-consciousness. v Do not use your arm to support your chin. It communicates a lack of interest in the GD. v Do not point your finger or pen at anyone aggressively. These are intimidating tactics and will tactics and will be recognized as such. v Keep your hands on the table when you are not using them to emphasize your points if you tend to keep your hands moving then you might end up distracting others.

¨ What do I do if someone else has already said all that I wanted to say?

You have two choices: 1. Agree with the point made by your colleague and add on to it by displaying the applicability of the argument to different situations. By doing this you will have broadened the scope of the argument. 2. Drop the point and think of something new to say.

¨ What are the acceptable ways of interrupting somebody else, so that I may make my point?

v By saying, "Excuse me, but I feel that what you are saying is not totally true…" v By saying "Yes, I agree with your idea, and I would like to add on to it…" v By asking for some clarification from the speaker on the point, which he is making at that moment.

¨ Can my GD performance be improved through training?

Yes. GD performance can be improved by training oneself in the following areas: v Creative Thinking v Fluent Communication v Proper Presentation v Personal and Inter-personal Dynamics. v Analytical skills v Open - mindedness

A Few GD Topics :

1. Reading children are extinct today. 2. Does India deserve Democracy? 3. 450 million Indian middle class market-A myth or reality 4. The Brain Drain 5. Run- Your life depends on it 6. Who really runs India? 7. Do we need politicians 8. Competition begins at home 9. Unstable governments perform better 10. No Bill Gates can develop our culture of files 11. A peep into a Cat aspirants mind 12. Pick a card, any card…and relax 13. Should the anti-defection law be scrapped 14. Getting smart in Jhumritaliya 15. Penchant for plastic 16. Childhood? You've got to be kidding 17. Is the cup half-full or half-empty 18. The rise and fall of political parties 19. Ram as a textbook hero 20. Peeping in looking out 21. Excuse me, Mr. President 22. India votes again: any takers 23. The world's most dramatic events happen in an instant 24. In the eye of a storm 25. You can deny the impossible or you can take a step towards it 26. Choose your own word 27. If I could, I would… 28. The politics of religion 29. Words don't feed the poor, Mr. Politician 30. Save for a rainy day or Buy on a Sunny Day 31. To win you have to loose 32. Art is a four letter word 33. The world is closer than you think 34. At the top you don't see crowds, you first see class 35. All that glitters may not be gold 36. How I will make my first million Rs. 37. The VDIS effect 38. Diana Hayden-From the catwalk to the hot seat-do beauty contests serve any cause 39. Satellite Invasion: New freedom in the sky? 40. I stand out in a crowd 41. The Indian Success story 42. Diana Hayden, Arundhati, Kalpana - the Indian woman breaks free 43. Why must a day have only three meals? 44. Are you in the future 45. Impossible 46. Knock the t off I can't - the power of positive thinking 47. The ethics of celebrity journalism 48. Verappan - Rebel with a cause? 49. Opportunity never knocks twice 50. Rabri Devi and her kitchen cabinet 51. Mother Teresa was a landmark, Diana a concerned tourist 52. How to miss the point 53. Should India celebrate 50 years of Independence? 54. Atal Behari's bus diplomacy 55. India incorporated 56. The road less traveled. 57. The business of business is business 58. Two wheeler revolution : a boon or a curse 59. Regional parties should be encouraged 60. Unemployment problem - possible, preferable, probable 61. India is not yet ready for hi-tech 62. Should there be a retirement age for politicians 63. Pollution control is a luxury India can ill-afford 64. Engineering education should not be subsidized as most engineers prefer to go abroad or change their field 65. Should industry finance elections 66. Is corruption unavoidable like death and taxation 67. Women managers in a men's world 68. India needs more technocrats and less managers 69. Management education is a luxury for a country like India 70. The concept of ethics in business is outdated 71. Should profit earning be the sole objective of business 72. Women make better bosses than man 73. If I were the Prime Minister ……. 74. Greed is an essential Human quality 75. Money is the most important thing in life 76. Corruption performs an economic function 77. Film censorship should be removed 78. Emancipation of women will destroy the family 79. PSUs should be privatised 80. Indian women- do they need reservation? 81. Cricket world cup- a waste of resources 82. Privatisation of Railways 83. Constitution review 84. The 5 most important steps that the FM should take in Budget-2000 85. If I were the PM …….. 86. Was [1] The Kargil war avoidable [2] The Hijacking episode avoidable 87. If I were the Chairman of UP State electricity board 88. Evolution of mankind 89. Indian contemporary fiction comes of age 90. Is the WTO anti-India 91. What does the Millenium hold for India 92. Does India need Women's revolution 93. The Sensex touches 6000 - are we seeing another scam 94. Mergers and Acquisitions - the easy way to spur growth 95. 2020 AD- India as a Superpower 96. Why India never produce Women CEOs 97. "Water" - demeaning Indian culture or politicians at work? 98. Are MBAs overpaid? 99. Is work experience mandatory for admission to a Post-graduate degree in Management 100. A paler shade of white

FAQ's (PI)

1. Tell me something about your hometown. How do you compare the people living there with people living in your society?

2. What are the qualities of a manager?

3. How is your subject related to management?

4. Do you think you will make a good manager?

5. What would you expect from your job after an MBA? How would you handle your job after an MBA?

6. Name 3 places in your state of origin worth visiting. Name 3 poets from your state.

7. What do you think of the federal form of government?

8. What will you do if you are sent to Afghanistan as ambassador?

9. How would the computer reservation in Railways help in reducing corruption?

10. Name 5 gharanas of Indian classical music and one artist belonging to each.

11. What would you speak if you were to inaugurate an Adult Education programme?

12. What are the objectives of the UNO?

13. What do you know about the Sarkaria commission?

14. What do you know about Narmada Valley Project?

15. What are our constitutional rights?

16. What are the urban and rural wage rates?

17. What about your business? Do you think you are expendable for your business? Are you prepared to ditch it for an MBA?

18. Four reasons why Chipko movement is a failure.

19. What advances has India made in Space research?

20. Which institute would you choose if you got calls from all four IIMs?

21. Is management skill inborn or developed?

22. Which place have you visited recently? Things about it that you don't read in the newspapers.

23. Name three wild life sanctuaries in India.

24. What is the GNLF?

25. What are the ills affecting Indian economy?

26. What is the caste system in India?

27. What are trade barriers?

28. Who are Napier, Newton?

29. Why is the Indian industry ailing?

30. Will public sector improve if handed to private sector?

31. View on politics as a profession.

32. How are you affected if the dollar appreciates or depreciates?

33. Has there been an erosion in the values of Indian society?

34. What is the controversy over the Postal Bill?

35. Will you fit in the IIM's culture?

36. What did you gain from your college/job?

37. What did you contribute to your college/job?

38. Name any one person who has been awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in the last 5 years.

39. What did we ask those interviewed before you?

40. What is the difference between Hinduism and Christianity?

41. What is Darwin's Theory of Natural Selection?

42. What is Darwin's Theory of Evolution?

43. List 10 uses of a pen in one minute.

44. What is your contribution to college life?

45. What are the social issues that trouble you the most?

46. Do you feel the need to sell yourself to us?

47. Name five advertising agencies in India?

48. Which of the latest advertising campaigns do you like the best?

49. What is glasnost?

50. What is family planning? Why have we failed in implementing it and how can we go about implementing it more effectively?

51. What did you observe when you came up the stairs?

52. How many steps did you travel to come to this floor?

53. What are the compulsory courses offered at the IIM's?

54. Who was Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Vivekananda, Swami Dayananda, Aurobindo Ghosh, etc. Who was Gandhi? Where/When was he born? Name a famous book of his? Have you read it?

55. Name the two most recent amendments to the Constitution.

56. Name a state which does not have a Vidhan Parishad?

57. Who do you think is a 'complete' man?

58. What is the difference between Fiscal Policy & Monetary Policy of the Government? Is deficit financing a part of the fiscal or monetary policy?

59. Do you think Hindi has developed at the cost of other language?

60. We are going to ask you only one question and then ask you to leave. What will your reaction be like?(This was their one question). After a pause. How long will you sit here, if we don't ask you to leave or don't ask any questions either? What will your friends outside think when you return after a short interview of 2 minutes? (An unsettling question, indeed).

61. Is poverty a problem or a cause? What is the poverty line?

62. List five problems facing India.

63. Why should we take a raw graduates when we have so many people with work experience coming to us?

64. Are you Theory X oriented or a Theory Y oriented?

65. How many States are there in India? How many languages are recognised? Why the difference?

66. What is creativity?

67. Why is being an idealist a drawback? Does 'honesty' become a drawback?

68. Tell us about the most important international and national events which have taken place over the last 2-3months.

69. What are your weaknesses? How will you overcome them?

70. What salary do you expect after studying at the IIM's?

71. What is the Greenhouse effect?

72. Name three products that prove a country is industrialised.

73. If we asked you to give money as donation to our institute in order to get admission, would you give it?

74. Questions based on father's / mother's occupation.

75. What is your definition of a good job?

76. What do you want to specialise in? Why?

77. What are your strength and weaknesses?

78. Career Plans - long term, short term, medium term.

79. Will management education help you become an entrepreneur?

80. Which industrialist is your favorite? Why?

81. Can business and ethics go together?

82. What is the role of participative management in the Indian economy?

83. Is automation viable for India?

84. What is productivity? Why is it important?

85. Don't you think Technical students make better managers?

86. Where does your father work? What do you know about the company he works for?

87. Tell me three differences between city life and rural life.

88. What fascinates you most about India?

89. What political ideology do you follow? Why? Did you vote last time? Who was your local candidate?

90. Why are you running away from engineering?

91. Who is your hero? Why?

92. 'A housewife is a born manager' - Explain.

93. Why are you wearing a tie?

94. What does your name mean?

95. Distinguish between a classic and a best-seller. Give me three criteria by which I could classify all books into these two categories.

96. What is an entrepreneur? Is a gambler an entrepreneur?

97. Why are Gujaratis better traders than Marwaris?

98. What do you think of Dhirubhai Ambani?

99. Are you an optimist or a pessimist?

100. Introduce yourself.

101. Does money motivate you?

102. What questions did you come prepared for?

103. Give me 10 uses of a brick.

104. How many engineering colleges are there in your state? Which is the best for Mech., Elect., etc.?

105. Don't you think you are too young for management?

106. How will you manage marriage and a transferrable job as an M.B.A. (asked to a male candidate). What are you views on working women?

107. Tell me something about yourself that is not on this form.

108. Justify your existence !

109. What were today's headlines?

110. Why do you want to do international business (IIFT)?

111. Should agriculture income be taxed?

112. What are your views on the new economic policy?

113. Name the venues of the last three Olympics.

114. Tell me what you know about the Bodo issue. How many states does India have? Union Territories?

115. Point out three similarities between the Punjab situation and the Kashmir situation.

116. What is the official name of the World Bank? Where are its headquarters?

117. What is the length of India? Breadth? Area?

118. What is the BSE? BSE index? What is a blue-chip company?

119. What is the contribution of agriculture to India's GNP?

120. What is the budget deficit? Fiscal deficit? As a % of GNP, what are they ?

121. What is Super 301?

122. What are the items India imports? Exports?

123. Do you think you displayed leadership skills in the GD?

124. To a student who was a debater: Speak for two minutes in who is a better leader - Saddam Hussein or Clinton.

125. Why have your marks fallen so much in college (compared to your 10th and 12th )?

126. Why are you not going abroad for further studies?

127. Do you remember what career goals you have written down in your application form?

128. If a fairy gave you three wishes, what would you wish for?

129. What do you think feel about reservations?

130. What do you think of "Hindutva"?

131. What is Public Administration? How different is a Public Administrator from a manager?

132. "What is good for General Motors is good for the World" any comments?

133. What is Karma? Do you believe in it? Why? Apply Karma principles to Physics.

134. Define Motivation.

135. Who runs XLRI? You don't know this still you want to join us?

136. What is GATT? Can trade between countries of the world be uniform? Why not?

137. Questions on Pygmalion. What is Pygmalion effect in management?

138. Which is the world's riches country?

139. Name the EEC countries?

140. Tell me five women heads of states? (need not be present heads)

141. Whose side will you take once you are a Manager, the Management's or the Workers? What do you know about Management? Have you been influenced by your father and brother who are in sales, to go in for management? what are the products of your father's company?

142. Would you appear for Civil Services? Would you go into politics? Would you want to become like Indira Gandhi?

143. As the last person to be interviewed, how do you feel?

144. If you were given a cabin on being made a manager, what would you do?

145. Is economic independence making women independent, unreasonable?

146. What would you do if your husband oppose your career priorities?

 
 




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