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   History & Civics (March 2000)

SELECTION MENU

 
 
HISTORY – CIVICS
Time: 2 ½ Hours
MARCH – 2000
Marks: 75

Q. 1. A) Complete the following statements by choosing the appropriate alternatives from those given in the brackets:
4
    1) ------ was the most influential nation in the League of Nations. (America, England, France)
    2) Austria was the first victim of ------ aggressive foreign policy. (Mussolini’s, Hitler’s, Stalin’s)
    3) Azad Hind Government was established by --------.
(Lala Hardayal, Shubhash Chandra Bose, Rasbihari Bose)
    4) In Maharashtra at ‘Martial Law’ was invoked by the Collector.(Ahmednagar, Kolhapur, Solapur)
       
  B) Match the words given in Group ‘A’ with the appropriate words given in Group ‘B’:
4
   
Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
1. Lakshmi Swaminathan a) Crown Prince of Austria
2. Woodrow Wilson b) Khuda-i-Khidmatgar
3. Archduke Ferdinand c) Satyashodhak Samaj
4. Sarhad Gandhi d) Rani of Jhansi Regiment
  e) Fourteen Points Plan
 
       
  C) Arrange the following events in their chronological order:
2
    1) Establishment of Swaraj Party.
    2) Home Rule Party.
    3) Non-co-operation Movement.
    4) Complete Independence.
       
Q. 2. Answer any Five of the following questions in 2 to 3 lines (20 to 25 words) each:
10
  1) On what ground did Lord Dalhousie abolish princely states?
  2) What were the works done by Swaraj Party?
  3) Why did Bhagwat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt explode a bomb in the Legislative Assembly?
  4) How did Mussolini suppress his opponents?
  5) Why did the peasants from Champaran launch a Satyagraha?
  6) Why did the European nations enter the arms race?
  7) Why did Japan surrender unconditionally on 14th August, 1945?
       
Q. 3. Give reasons of any Five of the following statements in 2 to 3 lines
(20 to 25 words) each:
10
  1) The Pune Pact was signed between Gandhiji and Dr. Ambedkar.
  2) The Indian National Congress was split in 1907.
  3) Congress Ministers resigned on 1st November, 1939.
  4) Indians opposed the Rowlatt Act.
  5) Discontent among Indian Soldiers in 1857.
  6) Germany attacked Russia in June 1941.
  7) The British Government also supported the establishment of the Indian National Congress.
       
Q. 4. Answer any Two of the following questions in 5 to 6 lines (50 to 60 words) each:
10
  1) What were the effects of the First World War?
  2) What were the features of the Indian Independence Act?
  3) State the clauses of the Treaty of Versailles.
  4) Explain the pride taken in the Indian traditions in the social reform movement.
       
Q. 5. Answer any One of the following questions in about 20 lines (80 to 100 words):
10
  1) Explain Nazism covering the following points:
    i) Extreme Patriotism;
    ii) Racial Superiority;
    iii) Opposition to Communism and Democracy;
    iv) Antisemitism;
    v) Military Power.
       
  2) Describe the nature of the constructive programme which constituted a part of the Non-co-operation Movement on the following points:
    i) Objectives;
    ii) Programme;
    iii) Participation of the people.
       
  3) Explain the merger of Hyderabad with Indian with the help of the following points:
    1) The Role of Nizam;
    2) The Role of Razakar;
    3) Police Action.
       
Q. 6. A)   Fill in the blanks with a suitable word given in the brackets:
3
    i) Ignorance and superstitions grow because of ------------.
(Literacy, Illiteracy, Casteism)
    ii) The jurisdiction of ---------- High Court extends to Andaman and Nicobar islands.
( Calcutta, Mumbai, Guwahati)
    iii) The Union Legislature is known as --------
(Parliament, Executive Council, Rajya Sabha)
       
  B)   Mach the words given in Group ‘A’ with those in Group ‘B’:
2
     
Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
i) Financial Emergency a) Originates in Lok Sabha
ii) Money Bill b) Industrial Development
  c) Economical position in danger
         
Q. 7. A) Answer any three of the following questions within 2 to 3 sentences (20 to 25 words) each:
6
    i) Describe the composition of Rajya Sabha.
    ii) What are the qualifications essential for the appointment of a Judge of the Supreme Court?
    iii) Describe the legislative powers of the Governor.
    iv) What are the functions of the Panchayat Samiti?
    v) What is meant by Quorum?
       
  B) Give reasons any Three of the following in 2 to 3 sentences (20 to 25 words) each:
6
    i) Mass media plays a very important role in Indian Democracy.
    ii) Rajya Sabha is called a permanent House.
    iii) The registration of the Prime Minister means the resignation of the whole Ministry.
    iv) High Court is a court of record.
    v) Local Self-Government is a training school for Democracy.
       
Q. 8. Answer any Two of the following questions in 5 to 6 sentences (50 to 60 words) each:
8
    i) Describe the composition of Legislative Council of the Maharashtra State.
    ii) Describe the various stages through which the bill has to pass to become an act.
    iii) Write the functions of Gram Panchayat.
    iv) Write a note on the election and powers of the Vice-President of India.
 



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